Estradiol Administration After Trauma-Hemorrhage Improves Cardiovascular and Hepatocellular Functions in Male Animals

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Restoration of body temperature to normothermia during resuscitation following trauma-hemorrhage improves the depressed cardiovascular and hepatocellular functions.

HYPOTHESIS Rewarming the body to 37 degrees C during resuscitation following trauma-hemorrhage has salutary effects on cardiovascular and hepatocellular functions. DESIGN, INTERVENTIONS, AND MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES Male rats underwent laparotomy (trauma induced) and were then bled to and maintained at a mean arterial pressure of 40 mm Hg until 40% of the maximum shed blood volume was returned i...

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Estradiol improves cardiac and hepatic function after trauma-hemorrhage: role of enhanced heat shock protein expression.

Although studies indicate that 17beta-estradiol administration after trauma-hemorrhage (T-H) improves cardiac and hepatic functions, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Because the induction of heat shock proteins (HSPs) can protect cardiac and hepatic functions, we hypothesized that these proteins contribute to the salutary effects of estradiol after T-H. To test this hypothesis, male Sp...

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Testosterone receptor blockade after trauma-hemorrhage improves cardiac and hepatic functions in males.

Although studies have shown that testosterone receptor blockade with flutamide after hemorrhage restores the depressed immune function, it remains unknown whether administration of flutamide following trauma and hemorrhage and resuscitation has any salutary effects on the depressed cardiovascular and hepatocellular functions. To study this, male rats underwent a laparotomy (representing trauma)...

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Androstenediol administration after trauma-hemorrhage attenuates inflammatory response, reduces organ damage, and improves survival following sepsis.

Although androstenediol (adiol or 5-androstene-3beta,17beta-diol), a metabolite of dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), has protective effects following trauma-hemorrhage (T-H), it remains unknown whether administration of adiol has any salutary effects on the inflammatory response and outcome following a combined insult of T-H and sepsis. Male rats underwent T-H shock [mean arterial pressure (MAP) 4...

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Metoclopramide: a novel adjunct for improving cardiac and hepatocellular functions after trauma-hemorrhage.

Although metoclopramide (MCP) administration after trauma-hemorrhage restores the depressed immune functions, it remains unknown whether this agent has any salutary effects on the depressed cardiovascular and hepatocellular functions under those conditions. Adult male Sprague-Dawley rats underwent a midline laparotomy (i.e., induction of soft-tissue trauma) and were then bled to and maintained ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Annals of Surgery

سال: 2000

ISSN: 0003-4932

DOI: 10.1097/00000658-200011000-00009